Substance Dependence, Abuse and Treatment

Appendix F: Tables on Dependence, Abuse, and Treatment Need

10913 (5.1A) Table F.1 Estimated Numbers (in Thousands) of Persons Reporting Past Year Substance Dependence, by Age Groups: 2000

		AGE GROUP (Years)
Past Year Dependence	Total	12-17	18-25	26 or Older
Any Illicit Drug¹	2,771	560	1,013	1,197
Marijuana and Hashish	1,676	423	736	516
Cocaine	557	49	150	358
Heroin	164	6	38	120
Hallucinogens	151	38	91	23
Inhalants	101	36	12	53
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic²	698	118	187	393
Pain Relievers	443	94	133	216
Tranquilizers	149	19	27	103
Stimulants	238	34	54	151
Sedatives	81	12	12	57
Alcohol	5,089	418	1,337	3,335
Alcohol or Any Illicit Drug¹	7,066	826	2,087	4,154
Alcohol and Any Illicit Drug¹	794	152	263	379
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994). ¹Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. ²Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.1B)
Table F.2 Percentages Reporting Past Year Substance Dependence, by Age Groups: 2000

AGE GROUP (Years)

Past Year Dependence

Total

12-17

18-25

26 or Older

Any Illicit Drug¹

1.2

2.4

3.5

0.7

Marijuana and Hashish

0.8

1.8

2.5

0.3

Cocaine

0.2

0.2

0.5

0.2

Heroin

0.1

0.0

0.1

0.1

Hallucinogens

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.0

Inhalants

0.0

0.2

0.0

0.0

Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic²

0.3

0.5

0.6

0.2

Pain Relievers

0.2

0.4

0.5

0.1

Tranquilizers

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

Stimulants

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.1

Sedatives

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

Alcohol

2.3

1.8

4.6

2.0

Alcohol or Any Illicit Drug¹

3.2

3.5

7.2

2.4

Alcohol and Any Illicit Drug¹

0.4

0.7

0.9

0.2

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
¹Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
²Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.2B)
Table F.3 Percentages Reporting Past Year Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence, by Detailed Age Categories: 2000

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE

Age Category

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

Total

1.2

2.3

3.2

12

0.4

0.2

0.5

13

1.0

0.4

1.2

14

1.5

1.1

2.1

15

3.2

2.4

4.4

16

4.0

2.9

5.8

17

4.5

3.8

7.4

18

4.9

4.0

7.5

19

4.6

5.6

9.4

20

4.6

5.0

8.3

21

3.8

5.4

8.0

22

3.4

5.6

8.2

23

2.2

4.7

6.2

24

1.9

3.7

5.1

25

1.7

2.7

4.1

26-29

1.4

2.9

3.8

30-34

1.1

2.5

3.4

35-39

1.0

3.0

3.7

40-44

0.8

2.5

3.1

45-49

1.2

2.6

3.4

50-54

0.5

1.6

1.7

55-59

0.2

1.2

1.4

60-64

*

0.8

0.8

65 or Older

0.1

0.5

0.6

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.3B)
Table F.4 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 or Older Reporting Past Year Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

1.2

2.3

3.2

AGE

12-17

2.4

1.8

3.5

18-25

3.5

4.6

7.2

26 or Older

0.7

2.0

2.4

GENDER

Male

1.5

3.1

4.2

Female

1.0

1.5

2.2

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

1.2

2.2

3.1

Black Only

1.6

2.4

3.6

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

1.6

3.4

4.4

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

1.4

1.3

2.0

Asian Only

0.5

2.0

2.2

More Than One Race

2.5

2.8

4.5

Hispanic

1.2

2.4

3.1

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.8B)
Table F.5 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 or Older Reporting Past Year Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence, by Geographic Characteristics: 2000

Geographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

1.2

2.3

3.2

GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION

Northeast

1.5

2.1

3.2

New England

2.0

2.5

4.1

Middle Atlantic

1.3

1.9

2.9

Midwest

0.9

2.1

2.8

East North Central

1.0

2.1

2.8

West North Central

0.8

2.1

2.8

South

1.0

2.2

2.9

South Atlantic

1.0

2.0

2.7

East South Central

1.0

2.9

3.7

West South Central

1.0

2.2

2.9

West

1.8

2.7

3.9

Mountain

1.8

2.4

3.6

Pacific

1.8

2.8

4.1

COUNTY TYPE

Large Metro

1.4

2.3

3.3

Small Metro

1.2

2.2

3.0

250K - 1 Mil. Pop.

1.2

2.2

3.0

<250K Pop.

1.3

2.3

3.2

Nonmetro

1.0

2.3

3.0

Urbanized

1.1

2.1

2.8

Less Urbanized

1.0

2.3

3.0

Completely Rural

0.6

3.0

3.4

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.13A)
Table F.6 Estimated Numbers (in Thousands) of Persons Reporting Past Year Substance Abuse, by Age Groups: 2000

Past Year Abuse

AGE GROUP (Years)

Total

12-17

18-25

26 or Older

Any Illicit Drug¹

1,538

478

572

488

Marijuana and Hashish

1,164

362

451

352

Cocaine

190

36

75

79

Heroin

20

8

11

*

Hallucinogens

251

100

129

22

Inhalants

77

54

20

*

Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic²

386

129

104

153

Pain Relievers

279

88

71

120

Tranquilizers

115

25

35

55

Stimulants

83

50

22

11

Sedatives

39

9

12

17

Alcohol

7,021

783

2,360

3,879

Alcohol or Any Illicit Drug¹

8,105

1,128

2,723

4,254

Alcohol and Any Illicit Drug¹

454

133

209

112

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
¹Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. ²Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.13B)
Table F.7 Percentages Reporting Past Year Substance Abuse, by Age Groups: 2000

AGE GROUP (Years)

Past Year Abuse

Total

12-17

18-25

26 or Older

Any Illicit Drug¹

0.7

2.0

2.0

0.3

Marijuana and Hashish

0.5

1.5

1.6

0.2

Cocaine

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.0

Heroin

0.0

0.0

0.0

*

Hallucinogens

0.1

0.4

0.4

0.0

Inhalants

0.0

0.2

0.1

*

Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic²

0.2

0.6

0.4

0.1

Pain Relievers

0.1

0.4

0.2

0.1

Tranquilizers

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.0

Stimulants

0.0

0.2

0.1

0.0

Sedatives

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Alcohol

3.1

3.3

8.1

2.3

Alcohol or Any Illicit Drug¹

3.6

4.8

9.4

2.5

Alcohol and Any Illicit Drug¹

0.2

0.6

0.7

0.1

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
¹Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
²Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.14B)
Table F.8 Percentages Reporting Past Year Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Abuse, by Detailed Age Categories: 2000

TYPE OF PAST YEAR ABUSE

Age Category

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

Total

0.7

3.1

3.6

12

0.5

0.3

0.8

13

1.1

1.1

1.9

14

1.6

2.0

3.3

15

2.7

4.1

6.1

16

3.1

6.0

8.2

17

3.3

6.8

9.0

18

3.3

7.7

9.5

19

3.5

9.6

12.0

20

2.3

9.1

10.5

21

1.7

8.8

10.0

22

1.6

8.7

9.6

23

1.0

8.1

8.8

24

1.2

6.7

7.5

25

0.5

6.2

6.4

26-29

0.8

5.3

5.8

30-34

0.6

4.2

4.7

35-39

0.4

3.3

3.5

40-44

0.2

2.2

2.4

45-49

0.2

1.9

2.1

50-54

0.3

1.2

1.5

55-59

0.1

1.2

1.3

60-64

*

0.8

0.8

65 or Older

*

0.9

0.9

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.15B)
Table F.9 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 or Older Reporting Past Year Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Abuse, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR ABUSE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

0.7

3.1

3.6

AGE

12-17

2.0

3.3

4.8

18-25

2.0

8.1

9.4

26 or Older

0.3

2.3

2.5

GENDER

Male

0.9

4.5

5.1

Female

0.5

1.9

2.2

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

0.6

3.3

3.7

Black Only

0.7

2.2

2.7

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

2.5

4.4

6.1

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

0.1

1.5

1.6

Asian Only

0.3

1.3

1.5

More Than One Race

*

3.6

6.3

Hispanic

1.1

3.5

4.2

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.20B)
Table F.10 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 or Older Reporting Past Year Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Abuse, by Geographic Characteristics: 2000

Geographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR ABUSE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

0.7

3.1

3.6

GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION

Northeast

0.7

3.3

3.7

New England

0.8

4.7

5.3

Middle Atlantic

0.7

2.7

3.1

Midwest

0.8

3.2

3.8

East North Central

0.8

3.2

3.7

West North Central

0.7

3.2

3.9

South

0.6

2.8

3.2

South Atlantic

0.5

2.5

2.9

East South Central

0.5

2.6

3.1

West South Central

0.7

3.5

3.9

West

0.8

3.4

4.1

Mountain

0.8

3.5

4.2

Pacific

0.7

3.4

4.0

COUNTY TYPE

Large Metro

0.8

3.3

3.9

Small Metro

0.6

3.1

3.6

250K - 1 Mil. Pop.

0.6

3.1

3.5

<250K Pop.

0.6

3.3

3.7

Nonmetro

0.6

2.7

3.1

Urbanized

0.7

3.2

3.6

Less Urbanized

0.5

2.5

2.9

Completely Rural

0.5

2.5

2.7

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.25A)
Table F.11 Estimated Numbers (in Thousands) of Persons Reporting Past Year Substance Dependence or Abuse, by Age Groups: 2000

Past Year Dependence or Abuse

AGE GROUP (Years)

Total

12-17

18-25

26 or Older

Any Illicit Drug¹

4,308

1,038

1,585

1,685

Marijuana and Hashish

2,840

785

1,187

868

Cocaine

748

85

226

436

Heroin

185

14

49

121

Hallucinogens

402

138

220

45

Inhalants

178

91

32

55

Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic²

1,084

247

292

546

Pain Relievers

723

182

204

336

Tranquilizers

264

45

62

158

Stimulants

321

84

76

161

Sedatives

119

21

24

74

Alcohol

12,110

1,200

3,696

7,214

Alcohol or Any Illicit Drug¹

14,472

1,789

4,455

8,227

Alcohol and Any Illicit Drug¹

1,947

449

826

671

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
¹Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
²Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.25B)
Table F.12 Percentages Reporting Past Year Substance Dependence or Abuse, by Age Groups: 2000

AGE GROUP (Years)

Past Year Dependence or Abuse

Total

12-17

18-25

26 or Older

Any Illicit Drug¹

1.9

4.4

5.5

1.0

Marijuana and Hashish

1.3

3.4

4.1

0.5

Cocaine

0.3

0.4

0.8

0.3

Heroin

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.1

Hallucinogens

0.2

0.6

0.8

0.0

Inhalants

0.1

0.4

0.1

0.0

Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic²

0.5

1.1

1.0

0.3

Pain Relievers

0.3

0.8

0.7

0.2

Tranquilizers

0.1

0.2

0.2

0.1

Stimulants

0.1

0.4

0.3

0.1

Sedatives

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.0

Alcohol

5.4

5.1

12.8

4.2

Alcohol or Any Illicit Drug¹

6.5

7.7

15.4

4.8

Alcohol and Any Illicit Drug¹

0.9

1.9

2.9

0.4

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
¹Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
²Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.26A)
Table F.13 Estimated Numbers (in Thousands) of Persons Reporting Past Year Dependence or Abuse for Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol, by Detailed Age Categories: 2000

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE

Age Category

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

Total

4,308

12,110

14,472

12

32

21

46

13

82

62

119

14

126

123

201

15

236

260

386

16

280

353

497

17

282

381

540

18

351

501

666

19

316

592

750

20

268

547

674

21

193

499

583

22

169

484

571

23

112

442

502

24

103

333

376

25

75

297

333

26-29

315

1,167

1,292

30-34

323

1,265

1,464

35-39

308

1,362

1,561

40-44

223

1,050

1,191

45-49

276

900

1,108

50-54

168

534

604

55-59

40

331

370

60-64

*

162

162

65 or Older

31

443

474

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.26B)
Table F.14 Percentages Reporting Past Year Dependence or Abuse for Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol, by Detailed Age Categories: 2000

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE

Age Category

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

Total

1.9

5.4

6.5

12

0.8

0.6

1.2

13

2.0

1.5

3.0

14

3.1

3.0

5.0

15

5.9

6.5

9.6

16

7.1

8.9

12.5

17

7.8

10.6

15.0

18

8.1

11.6

15.5

19

8.1

15.2

19.3

20

6.9

14.1

17.4

21

5.5

14.2

16.6

22

5.0

14.3

16.8

23

3.2

12.8

14.5

24

3.2

10.3

11.7

25

2.3

8.9

10.0

26-29

2.2

8.2

9.1

30-34

1.7

6.7

7.8

35-39

1.4

6.3

7.2

40-44

1.0

4.7

5.4

45-49

1.4

4.5

5.5

50-54

0.9

2.8

3.2

55-59

0.3

2.5

2.7

60-64

*

1.6

1.6

65 or Older

0.1

1.4

1.5

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.27A)
Table F.15 Estimated Numbers (in Thousands) of Persons Aged 12 or Older Reporting Past Year Dependence or Abuse for Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

4,308

12,110

14,472

AGE

12-17

1,038

1,200

1,789

18-25

1,585

3,696

4,455

26 or Older

1,685

7,214

8,227

GENDER

Male

2,532

8,240

9,566

Female

1,777

3,870

4,905

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

2,975

9,041

10,713

Black Only

580

1,183

1,496

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

45

86

109

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

8

16

19

Asian Only

54

251

276

More Than One Race

101

120

183

Hispanic

546

1,415

1,675

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.27B)
Table F.16 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 or Older Reporting Past Year Dependence or Abuse for Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

1.9

5.4

6.5

AGE

12-17

4.4

5.1

7.7

18-25

5.5

12.8

15.4

26 or Older

1.0

4.2

4.8

GENDER

Male

2.4

7.7

8.9

Female

1.5

3.3

4.2

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

1.8

5.5

6.6

Black Only

2.3

4.7

5.9

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

4.1

7.9

10.0

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

1.4

2.8

3.5

Asian Only

0.7

3.3

3.6

More Than One Race

5.4

6.4

9.8

Hispanic

2.3

5.9

7.0

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.28B)
Table F.17 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 to 17 Reporting Past Year Dependence or Abuse for Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

4.4

5.1

7.7

GENDER

Male

4.8

5.2

7.9

Female

4.1

5.1

7.4

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

4.6

5.8

8.3

Black Only

3.5

2.7

5.1

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

10.5

7.9

14.2

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

*

*

*

Asian Only

2.8

2.8

4.8

More Than One Race

2.5

5.6

6.9

Hispanic

5.1

5.0

7.8

GENDER/RACE/HISPANIC ORIGIN

Male - White

4.8

5.8

8.5

Female - White

4.4

5.8

8.1

Male - Black

4.5

3.1

5.9

Female - Black

2.4

2.3

4.2

Male - Hispanic

5.2

5.5

8.2

Female - Hispanic

5.0

4.5

7.4

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.29B)
Table F.18 Percentages of Persons Aged 18 to 25 Reporting Past Year Dependence or Abuse for Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

5.5

12.8

15.4

GENDER

Male

6.9

16.8

19.9

Female

4.0

8.8

10.9

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

6.0

14.4

17.3

Black Only

5.2

8.9

11.3

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

*

18.1

18.5

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

*

8.0

8.0

Asian Only

1.7

6.6

7.0

More Than One Race

8.7

19.7

24.2

Hispanic

4.0

9.8

12.1

ADULT EDUCATION

< High School

8.1

12.6

16.7

High School Graduate

5.8

11.6

14.3

Some College

4.6

14.3

16.4

College Graduate

2.0

12.5

13.3

CURRENT EMPLOYMENT

Full-Time

5.3

13.4

15.7

Part-Time

5.3

12.7

15.7

Unemployed

11.7

17.0

22.1

Other¹

4.4

9.7

11.9

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
¹ Retired, disabled, homemaker, student, or "other."
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.31B)
Table F.19 Percentages of Persons Aged 18 or Older Reporting Past Year Dependence or Abuse for Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

1.6

5.5

6.3

GENDER

Male

2.1

8.0

9.0

Female

1.3

3.2

3.9

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

1.5

5.5

6.4

Black Only

2.1

5.0

6.0

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

3.1

7.8

9.4

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

1.2

2.4

3.0

Asian Only

0.5

3.3

3.5

More Than One Race

6.1

6.6

10.5

Hispanic

1.8

6.1

6.9

ADULT EDUCATION

< High School

2.5

6.5

7.6

High School Graduate

1.5

5.2

6.1

Some College

1.7

6.2

7.1

College Graduate

1.1

4.3

5.1

CURRENT EMPLOYMENT

Full-Time

1.5

6.2

7.0

Part-Time

2.5

6.1

7.5

Unemployed

6.7

10.7

14.3

Other¹

1.1

3.3

3.9

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
¹ Retired, disabled, homemaker, student, or "other."
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.32A)
Table F.20 Estimated Numbers (in Thousands) of Persons Aged 12 or Older Reporting Past Year Dependence or Abuse for Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol, by Geographic Characteristics: 2000

Geographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

4,308

12,110

14,472

GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION

Northeast

930

2,288

2,819

New England

320

816

1,009

Middle Atlantic

610

1,473

1,810

Midwest

866

2,762

3,233

East North Central

625

1,927

2,238

West North Central

241

835

995

South

1,236

4,047

4,708

South Atlantic

616

1,877

2,230

East South Central

212

764

883

West South Central

408

1,406

1,595

West

1,277

3,012

3,711

Mountain

381

850

1,058

Pacific

895

2,163

2,654

COUNTY TYPE

Large Metro

2,344

6,164

7,484

Small Metro

1,258

3,672

4,320

250K - 1 Mil. Pop.

932

2,691

3,175

<250K Pop.

326

980

1,145

Nonmetro

707

2,274

2,668

Urbanized

235

695

817

Less Urbanized

414

1,290

1,534

Completely Rural

58

289

317

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.32B)
Table F.21 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 or Older Reporting Past Year Dependence or Abuse for Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol, by Geographic Characteristics: 2000

Geographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

1.9

5.4

6.5

GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION

Northeast

2.2

5.3

6.6

New England

2.9

7.3

9.0

Middle Atlantic

1.9

4.7

5.7

Midwest

1.7

5.3

6.2

East North Central

1.7

5.3

6.2

West North Central

1.5

5.4

6.4

South

1.6

5.1

5.9

South Atlantic

1.5

4.6

5.4

East South Central

1.5

5.5

6.4

West South Central

1.7

5.7

6.5

West

2.6

6.1

7.6

Mountain

2.7

5.9

7.4

Pacific

2.6

6.2

7.6

COUNTY TYPE

Large Metro

2.1

5.7

6.9

Small Metro

1.8

5.3

6.3

250K - 1 Mil. Pop.

1.8

5.3

6.2

<250K Pop.

1.8

5.6

6.5

Nonmetro

1.6

5.0

5.9

Urbanized

1.8

5.2

6.2

Less Urbanized

1.5

4.8

5.7

Completely Rural

1.1

5.5

6.0

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.33B)
Table F.22 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 to 17 Reporting Past Year Dependence or Abuse for Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol, by Geographic Characteristics: 2000

Geographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

4.4

5.1

7.7

GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION

Northeast

4.3

5.3

7.3

New England

7.1

8.3

11.1

Middle Atlantic

3.2

4.2

5.9

Midwest

3.9

5.3

7.6

East North Central

4.1

5.2

7.6

West North Central

3.5

5.5

7.6

South

4.3

4.8

7.5

South Atlantic

3.9

3.8

6.3

East South Central

4.2

6.3

9.1

West South Central

5.0

5.4

8.3

West

5.3

5.5

8.3

Mountain

5.1

5.5

8.3

Pacific

5.3

5.4

8.2

COUNTY TYPE

Large Metro

4.2

4.5

6.9

Small Metro

4.8

5.3

8.1

250K - 1 Mil. Pop.

4.7

4.9

7.6

<250K Pop.

5.3

6.5

9.4

Nonmetro

4.4

6.3

8.8

Urbanized

5.0

6.7

9.5

Less Urbanized

3.8

5.9

8.2

Completely Rural

5.5

8.0

10.2

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.34B)
Table F.23 Percentages of Persons Aged 18 to 25 Reporting Past Year Dependence or Abuse for Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol, by Geographic Characteristics: 2000

Geographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

5.5

12.8

15.4

GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION

Northeast

7.4

13.3

17.2

New England

7.2

18.5

22.5

Middle Atlantic

7.4

11.5

15.4

Midwest

5.0

14.6

16.4

East North Central

5.5

14.4

16.3

West North Central

3.6

15.1

16.6

South

5.1

11.8

14.1

South Atlantic

4.8

12.2

14.6

East South Central

5.9

11.3

13.9

West South Central

5.1

11.4

13.5

West

5.1

12.0

14.8

Mountain

5.5

13.6

16.5

Pacific

4.9

11.3

14.1

COUNTY TYPE

Large Metro

5.7

11.8

14.8

Small Metro

5.7

13.7

16.2

250K - 1 Mil. Pop.

6.0

13.1

15.9

<250K Pop.

5.1

15.1

17.0

Nonmetro

4.3

13.6

15.3

Urbanized

5.4

14.5

16.8

Less Urbanized

4.2

13.7

15.1

Completely Rural

1.3

9.5

10.4

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.36B)
Table F.24 Percentages of Persons Aged 18 or Older Reporting Past Year Dependence or Abuse for Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol, by Geographic Characteristics: 2000

Geographic
Characteristic

TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol

TOTAL

1.6

5.5

6.3

GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION

Northeast

1.9

5.4

6.5

New England

2.4

7.2

8.8

Middle Atlantic

1.8

4.7

5.7

Midwest

1.4

5.3

6.1

East North Central

1.4

5.3

6.0

West North Central

1.3

5.3

6.2

South

1.2

5.1

5.7

South Atlantic

1.2

4.7

5.3

East South Central

1.2

5.4

6.1

West South Central

1.2

5.8

6.3

West

2.3

6.2

7.5

Mountain

2.4

6.0

7.3

Pacific

2.2

6.3

7.5

COUNTY TYPE

Large Metro

1.9

5.8

6.9

Small Metro

1.5

5.4

6.1

250K - 1 Mil. Pop.

1.5

5.3

6.1

<250K Pop.

1.5

5.4

6.2

Nonmetro

1.2

4.8

5.5

Urbanized

1.4

5.1

5.8

Less Urbanized

1.3

4.7

5.4

Completely Rural

0.6

5.2

5.5

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.37B)
Table F.25 Percentages of Persons Who Received Substance Abuse Treatment in the Past Year, by Detailed Age Categories: 2000

RECEIVED TREATMENT IN THE PAST YEAR¹

Age Category

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Both Any Illicit Drug and Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol²

Total

0.6

0.9

0.4

1.3

12

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.2

13

0.2

0.4

0.2

0.7

14

0.7

0.6

0.4

1.1

15

1.1

1.1

0.8

1.7

16

2.0

1.5

1.2

2.6

17

2.4

2.4

1.7

3.4

18

1.2

1.6

0.9

2.2

19

0.9

1.6

0.6

2.4

20

1.5

1.8

1.2

2.6

21

0.9

1.7

0.7

2.0

22

0.9

0.9

0.3

1.8

23

0.9

1.7

0.6

2.3

24

0.8

1.1

0.5

1.4

25

0.4

0.6

0.2

0.8

26-29

0.8

1.3

0.6

1.8

30-34

0.6

1.1

0.3

1.5

35-39

0.6

1.2

0.4

1.6

40-44

0.7

1.2

0.5

1.5

45-49

0.4

0.8

0.2

1.0

50-54

0.7

1.4

0.6

1.6

55-59

0.1

0.8

*

0.9

60-64

*

0.3

*

0.5

65 or Older

0.0

0.0

*

0.0

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
¹ "Received treatment" refers to treatment received in order to reduce or stop drug or alcohol use, or for medical problems associated with drug or alcohol use. It includes treatment received at any location, such as a hospital, at a rehabilitation facility (inpatient or outpatient), mental health center, emergency room, private doctor's office, self-help group, or prison/jail.
²Estimates include persons who received treatment specifically for alcohol or any illicit drug, as well as persons who received treatment but did not specify for what substance(s).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.38A)
Table F.26 Estimated Numbers (in Thousands) of Persons Aged 12 or Older Who Received Substance Abuse Treatment in the Past Year, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

RECEIVED TREATMENT IN THE PAST YEAR¹

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Both Any Illicit Drug and Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol²

TOTAL

1,268

2,109

884

2,829

AGE

12-17

249

232

173

372

18-25

275

405

185

572

26 or Older

744

1,472

526

1,885

GENDER

Male

704

1,500

525

1,944

Female

563

609

359

885

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

920

1,540

592

2,098

Black Only

197

285

170

372

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

12

37

10

44

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

3

3

2

6

Asian Only

5

18

5

19

More Than One Race

25

30

25

30

Hispanic

105

197

80

260

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
¹ "Received treatment" refers to treatment received in order to reduce or stop drug or alcohol use, or for medical problems associated with drug or alcohol use. It includes treatment received at any location, such as a hospital, at a rehabilitation facility (inpatient or outpatient), mental health center, emergency room, private doctor's office, self-help group, or prison/jail.
²Estimates include persons who received treatment specifically for alcohol or any illicit drug, as well as persons who received treatment but did not specify for what substance(s).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.38B)
Table F.27 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 or Older Who Received Substance Abuse Treatment in the Past Year, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

RECEIVED TREATMENT IN THE PAST YEAR¹

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Both Any Illicit Drug and Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol²

TOTAL

0.6

0.9

0.4

1.3

AGE

12-17

1.1

1.0

0.7

1.6

18-25

0.9

1.4

0.6

2.0

26 or Older

0.4

0.9

0.3

1.1

GENDER

Male

0.7

1.4

0.5

1.8

Female

0.5

0.5

0.3

0.8

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

0.6

0.9

0.4

1.3

Black Only

0.8

1.1

0.7

1.5

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

1.1

3.4

0.9

4.0

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

0.5

0.5

0.4

1.1

Asian Only

0.1

0.2

0.1

0.3

More Than One Race

1.3

1.6

1.3

1.6

Hispanic

0.4

0.8

0.3

1.1

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
¹ "Received treatment" refers to treatment received in order to reduce or stop drug or alcohol use, or for medical problems associated with drug or alcohol use. It includes treatment received at any location, such as a hospital, at a rehabilitation facility (inpatient or outpatient), mental health center, emergency room, private doctor's office, self-help group, or prison/jail.
²Estimates include persons who received treatment specifically for alcohol or any illicit drug, as well as persons who received treatment but did not specify for what substance(s).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.39B)
Table F.28 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 to 17 Who Received Substance Abuse Treatment in the Past Year, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

RECEIVED TREATMENT IN THE PAST YEAR¹

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Both Any Illicit Drug and Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol²

TOTAL

1.1

1.0

0.7

1.6

GENDER

Male

1.3

1.1

0.8

1.8

Female

0.9

0.9

0.7

1.3

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

1.1

1.1

0.8

1.7

Black Only

0.7

0.5

0.4

1.0

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

*

*

*

5.0

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

*

*

*

*

Asian Only

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.4

More Than One Race

0.2

0.6

0.2

0.8

Hispanic

1.2

1.4

1.0

2.0

GENDER/RACE/HISPANIC ORIGIN

Male - White

1.2

1.0

0.7

1.8

Female - White

1.1

1.1

0.8

1.6

Male - Black

1.1

0.7

0.6

1.4

Female - Black

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.6

Male - Hispanic

1.6

2.1

1.4

2.6

Female - Hispanic

0.7

0.6

0.4

1.3

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
¹"Received treatment" refers to treatment received in order to reduce or stop drug or alcohol use, or for medical problems associated with drug or alcohol use. It includes treatment received at any location, such as a hospital, at a rehabilitation facility (inpatient or outpatient), mental health center, emergency room, private doctor's office, self-help group, or prison/jail.
²Estimates include persons who received treatment specifically for alcohol or any illicit drug, as well as persons who received treatment but did not specify for what substance(s).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.42B)
Table F.29 Percentages of Persons Aged 18 or Older Who Received Substance Abuse Treatment in the Past Year, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

RECEIVED TREATMENT IN THE PAST YEAR¹

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Both Any Illicit Drug and Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol²

TOTAL

0.5

0.9

0.4

1.2

GENDER

Male

0.6

1.4

0.4

1.8

Female

0.4

0.5

0.3

0.7

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

0.5

0.9

0.3

1.2

Black Only

0.8

1.2

0.7

1.5

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

0.7

3.6

0.7

3.8

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

0.5

0.5

0.5

1.1

Asian Only

0.0

0.2

0.0

0.2

More Than One Race

1.6

1.8

1.6

1.8

Hispanic

0.3

0.7

0.2

0.9

ADULT EDUCATION

< High School

1.0

1.4

0.7

1.9

High School Graduate

0.5

1.1

0.4

1.4

Some College

0.5

0.9

0.3

1.2

College Graduate

0.2

0.4

0.1

0.5

CURRENT EMPLOYMENT

Full-Time

0.5

1.0

0.3

1.2

Part-Time

0.7

1.1

0.5

1.3

Unemployed

1.8

2.5

1.5

4.3

Other³

0.4

0.7

0.2

1.0

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
¹ "Received treatment" refers to treatment received in order to reduce or stop drug or alcohol use, or for medical problems associated with drug or alcohol use. It includes treatment received at any location, such as a hospital, at a rehabilitation facility (inpatient or outpatient), mental health center, emergency room, private doctor's office, self-help group, or prison/jail.
²Estimates include persons who received treatment specifically for alcohol or any illicit drug, as well as persons who received treatment but did not specify for what substance(s).
³ Retired, disabled, homemaker, student, or "other."
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.43B)
Table F.30 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 or Older Who Received Substance Abuse Treatment in the Past Year, by Geographic Characteristics: 2000

Geographic
Characteristic

RECEIVED TREATMENT IN THE PAST YEAR¹

Any Illicit Drug

Alcohol

Both Any Illicit Drug and Alcohol

Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol²

TOTAL

0.6

0.9

0.4

1.3

GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION

Northeast

0.6

0.9

0.4

1.2

New England

0.8

0.9

0.5

1.4

Middle Atlantic

0.5

0.9

0.3

1.1

Midwest

0.6

1.2

0.4

1.6

East North Central

0.5

1.1

0.4

1.5

West North Central

0.7

1.4

0.5

1.8

South

0.5

0.7

0.3

0.9

South Atlantic

0.4

0.7

0.3

1.0

East South Central

0.4

0.4

0.2

0.6

West South Central

0.6

0.6

0.4

1.0

West

0.7

1.2

0.6

1.5

Mountain

0.7

1.2

0.5

1.5

Pacific

0.7

1.2

0.6

1.5

COUNTY TYPE

Large Metro

0.6

1.0

0.5

1.3

Small Metro

0.5

0.9

0.4

1.2

250K - 1 Mil. Pop.

0.5

0.8

0.4

1.2

<250K Pop.

0.6

1.0

0.4

1.4

Nonmetro

0.5

0.9

0.3

1.3

Urbanized

0.7

1.0

0.6

1.4

Less Urbanized

0.4

0.9

0.2

1.3

Completely Rural

0.4

0.6

0.2

0.9

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
¹"Receiving treatment" refers to treatment received in order to reduce or stop drug or alcohol use, or for medical problems associated with drug or alcohol use. It includes treatment received at any location, such as a hospital, at a rehabilitation facility (inpatient or outpatient), mental health center, emergency room, private doctor's office, self-help group, or prison/jail.
²Estimates include persons who received treatment specifically for alcohol or any illicit drug, as well as persons who received treatment but did not specify for what substance(s).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.48B)
Table F.31 Percentages of Persons Who Needed and Received Treatment for an Illicit Drug Problem in the Past Year, by Detailed Age Categories: 2000

Age Category

NEEDED TREATMENT FOR AN ILLICIT DRUG PROBLEM IN THE PAST YEAR

Percentage Who Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility among Persons Who Needed Treatment

Total

Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility

Did Not Receive
Treatment at a Specialty Facility

Total

2.1

0.3

1.7

16.6

12

0.8

0.0

0.8

*

13

2.1

0.1

1.9

*

14

3.2

0.4

2.8

12.0

15

6.0

0.5

5.5

9.0

16

7.3

0.9

6.4

12.4

17

8.3

1.2

7.1

14.8

18

8.3

0.6

7.7

7.6

19

8.2

0.3

8.0

3.1

20

7.2

0.8

6.5

10.6

21

5.7

0.5

5.2

9.2

22

5.1

0.5

4.6

10.0

23

3.6

0.5

3.0

*

24

3.4

0.4

3.0

*

25

2.4

0.2

2.2

*

26-29

2.5

0.6

1.9

*

30-34

2.0

0.5

1.5

22.9

35-39

1.6

0.3

1.3

*

40-44

1.3

0.4

0.9

*

45-49

1.4

0.3

1.1

*

50-54

1.0

0.6

0.5

*

55-59

0.4

0.1

0.3

*

60-64

*

*

*

*

65 or Older

0.1

0.0

0.1

*

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing treatment for an illicit drug problem if they met at least one of three criteria during the past year: (1) dependent on any illicit drug; (2) abuse of any illicit drug; or (3) received treatment for an illicit drug problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities (inpatient or outpatient), hospitals (inpatient only), and mental health centers). Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), inhalants, hallucinogens, heroin, or prescription-type psychotherapeutic (nonmedical use).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.49A)
Table F.32 Estimated Numbers (in Thousands) of Persons Aged 12 or Older Who Needed and Received Treatment for an Illicit Drug Problem in the Past Year, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

NEEDED TREATMENT FOR AN ILLICIT DRUG PROBLEM
IN THE PAST YEAR

Percentage Who Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility among Persons Who Needed Treatment

Total

Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility

Did Not Receive
Treatment at a Specialty Facility

TOTAL

4,655

774

3,881

16.6

AGE

12-17

1,074

122

951

11.4

18-25

1,645

142

1,503

8.6

26 or Older

1,937

510

1,427

26.3

GENDER

Male

2,749

411

2,337

15.0

Female

1,907

363

1,544

19.0

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

3,235

577

2,659

17.8

Black Only

632

118

514

*

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

46

4

42

*

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

10

3

7

*

Asian Only

54

1

54

*

More Than One Race

103

21

82

*

Hispanic

574

51

523

9.0

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing treatment for an illicit drug problem if they met at least one of three criteria during the past year: (1) dependent on any illicit drug; (2) abuse of any illicit drug; or (3) received treatment for an illicit drug problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities (inpatient or outpatient), hospitals (inpatient only), and mental health centers). Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), inhalants, hallucinogens, heroin, or prescription-type psychotherapeutic (nonmedical use).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.49B)
Table F.33 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 or Older Who Needed and Received Treatment for an Illicit Drug Problem in the Past Year, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

NEEDED TREATMENT FOR AN ILLICIT DRUG PROBLEM
IN THE PAST YEAR

Percentage Who Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility among Persons Who Needed Treatment

Total

Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility

Did Not Receive
Treatment at a Specialty Facility

TOTAL

2.1

0.3

1.7

16.6

AGE

12-17

4.6

0.5

4.1

11.4

18-25

5.7

0.5

5.2

8.6

26 or Older

1.1

0.3

0.8

26.3

GENDER

Male

2.6

0.4

2.2

15.0

Female

1.6

0.3

1.3

19.0

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

2.0

0.4

1.6

17.8

Black Only

2.5

0.5

2.0

*

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

4.3

0.4

3.9

*

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

1.8

0.5

1.4

*

Asian Only

0.7

0.0

0.7

*

More Than One Race

5.5

1.1

4.4

*

Hispanic

2.4

0.2

2.2

9.0

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing treatment for an illicit drug problem if they met at least one of three criteria during the past year: (1) dependent on any illicit drug; (2) abuse of any illicit drug; or (3) received treatment for an illicit drug problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities (inpatient or outpatient), hospitals (inpatient only), and mental health centers). Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), inhalants, hallucinogens, heroin, or prescription-type psychotherapeutic (nonmedical use).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913(5.50A)
Table F.34 Estimated Numbers (in Thousands) of Persons Aged 12 to 17 Who Needed and Received Treatment for an Illicit Drug Problem in the Past Year, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

NEEDED TREATMENT FOR AN ILLICIT DRUG PROBLEM
IN THE PAST YEAR

Percentage Who Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility among Persons Who Needed Treatment

Total

Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility

Did Not Receive
Treatment at a Specialty Facility

TOTAL

1,074

122

951

11.4

GENDER

Male

594

77

517

13.0

Female

479

45

434

9.4

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

731

92

639

12.6

Black Only

120

16

104

13.5

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

15

*

13

*

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

*

*

*

*

Asian Only

23

*

23

*

More Than One Race

9

*

9

*

Hispanic

172

10

162

6.1

GENDER/RACE/HISPANIC ORIGIN

Male - White

393

54

339

13.7

Female - White

338

38

300

11.4

Male - Black

80

13

67

*

Female - Black

40

3

37

*

Male - Hispanic

92

7

85

*

Female - Hispanic

80

3

77

*

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing treatment for an illicit drug problem if they met at least one of three criteria during the past year: (1) dependent on any illicit drug; (2) abuse of any illicit drug; or (3) received treatment for an illicit drug problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities (inpatient or outpatient), hospitals (inpatient only), and mental health centers). Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), inhalants, hallucinogens, heroin, or prescription-type psychotherapeutic (nonmedical use).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.50B)
Table F.35 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 to 17 Who Needed and Received Treatment for an Illicit Drug Problem in the Past Year, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

NEEDED TREATMENT FOR AN ILLICIT DRUG PROBLEM
IN THE PAST YEAR

Percentage Who Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility among Persons Who Needed Treatment

Total

Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility

Did Not Receive
Treatment at a Specialty Facility

TOTAL

4.6

0.5

4.1

11.4

GENDER

Male

5.0

0.6

4.3

13.0

Female

4.2

0.4

3.8

9.4

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

4.8

0.6

4.2

12.6

Black Only

3.6

0.5

3.1

13.5

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

10.7

*

8.7

*

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

*

*

*

*

Asian Only

2.8

*

2.8

*

More Than One Race

2.5

*

2.5

*

Hispanic

5.2

0.3

4.9

6.1

GENDER/RACE/HISPANIC ORIGIN

Male - White

5.0

0.7

4.3

13.7

Female - White

4.5

0.5

4.0

11.4

Male - Black

4.7

0.8

3.9

*

Female - Black

2.4

0.2

2.3

*

Male - Hispanic

5.3

0.4

4.9

*

Female - Hispanic

5.0

0.2

4.8

*

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing treatment for an illicit drug problem if they met at least one of three criteria during the past year: (1) dependent on any illicit drug; (2) abuse of any illicit drug; or (3) received treatment for an illicit drug problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities (inpatient or outpatient), hospitals (inpatient only), and mental health centers). Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), inhalants, hallucinogens, heroin, or prescription-type psychotherapeutic (nonmedical use).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.53B)
Table F.36 Percentages of Persons Aged 18 or Older Who Needed and Received Treatment for an Illicit Drug Problem in the Past Year, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic
Characteristic

NEEDED TREATMENT FOR AN ILLICIT DRUG PROBLEM
IN THE PAST YEAR

Percentage Who Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility among Persons Who Needed Treatment

Total

Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility

Did Not Receive
Treatment at a Specialty Facility

TOTAL

1.8

0.3

1.5

18.2

GENDER

Male

2.3

0.4

1.9

15.5

Female

1.4

0.3

1.1

22.3

HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE

Not Hispanic

White Only

1.7

0.3

1.4

19.3

Black Only

2.3

0.5

1.9

*

American Indian/Alaska
Native Only

3.3

0.1

3.1

*

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

1.7

0.5

1.2

*

Asian Only

0.5

0.0

0.4

*

More Than One Race

6.3

1.4

4.9

*

Hispanic

2.0

0.2

1.8

10.2

ADULT EDUCATION

< High School

2.9

0.7

2.2

25.4

High School Graduate

1.7

0.3

1.4

18.9

Some College

1.9

0.3

1.6

15.8

College Graduate

1.1

0.1

1.0

*

CURRENT EMPLOYMENT

Full-Time

1.6

0.2

1.4

14.1

Part-Time

2.7

0.5

2.2

*

Unemployed

7.7

1.5

6.2

*

Other¹

1.3

0.4

0.9

28.8

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing treatment for an illicit drug problem if they met at least one of three criteria during the past year: (1) dependent on any illicit drug; (2) abuse of any illicit drug; or (3) received treatment for an illicit drug problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities (inpatient or outpatient), hospitals (inpatient only), and mental health centers). Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), inhalants, hallucinogens, heroin, or prescription-type psychotherapeutic (nonmedical use).
¹ Retired, disabled, homemaker, student, or "other."
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.54B)
Table F.37 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 or Older Who Needed and Received Treatment for an Illicit Drug Problem in the Past Year, by Geographic Characteristics: 2000

Geographic
Characteristic

NEEDED TREATMENT FOR AN ILLICIT DRUG PROBLEM
IN THE PAST YEAR

Percentage Who Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility among Persons
Who Needed Treatment

Total

Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility

Did Not Receive
Treatment at a Specialty Facility

TOTAL

2.1

0.3

1.7

16.6

GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION

Northeast

2.4

0.4

2.0

17.2

New England

3.2

0.7

2.6

*

Middle Atlantic

2.1

0.3

1.8

15.3

Midwest

1.8

0.3

1.5

17.8

East North Central

1.9

0.3

1.6

16.1

West North Central

1.7

0.4

1.4

*

South

1.7

0.3

1.4

17.3

South Atlantic

1.7

0.3

1.4

20.0

East South Central

1.6

0.2

1.4

10.1

West South Central

1.8

0.3

1.5

16.6

West

2.7

0.4

2.3

14.7

Mountain

2.8

0.4

2.4

13.9

Pacific

2.7

0.4

2.3

*

COUNTY TYPE

Large Metro

2.3

0.4

1.9

16.2

Small Metro

2.0

0.3

1.7

15.5

250K - 1 Mil. Pop.

2.0

0.3

1.7

15.1

<250K Pop.

2.0

0.3

1.7

16.7

Nonmetro

1.7

0.3

1.4

20.0

Urbanized

2.0

0.5

1.5

*

Less Urbanized

1.7

0.3

1.4

*

Completely Rural

1.2

0.2

1.0

*

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing treatment for an illicit drug problem if they met at least one of three criteria during the past year: (1) dependent on any illicit drug; (2) abuse of any illicit drug; or (3) received treatment for an illicit drug problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities (inpatient or outpatient), hospitals (inpatient only), and mental health centers). Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), inhalants, hallucinogens, heroin, or prescription-type psychotherapeutic (nonmedical use).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.55B)
Table F.38 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 to 17 Who Needed and Received Treatment for an Illicit Drug Problem in the Past Year, by Geographic Characteristics: 2000

Geographic
Characteristic

NEEDED TREATMENT FOR AN ILLICIT DRUG PROBLEM
IN THE PAST YEAR

Percentage Who Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility among Persons
Who Needed Treatment

Total

Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility

Did Not Receive
Treatment at a Specialty Facility

TOTAL

4.6

0.5

4.1

11.4

GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION

Northeast

4.4

0.5

3.9

11.5

New England

7.4

0.7

6.7

*

Middle Atlantic

3.3

0.4

2.9

13.3

Midwest

4.1

0.6

3.5

15.6

East North Central

4.3

0.6

3.7

13.9

West North Central

3.8

0.8

3.0

*

South

4.5

0.5

4.0

10.7

South Atlantic

4.2

0.6

3.6

13.6

East South Central

4.2

0.1

4.1

*

West South Central

5.2

0.5

4.6

10.5

West

5.3

0.5

4.9

9.0

Mountain

5.2

0.7

4.5

14.1

Pacific

5.4

0.4

5.0

6.9

COUNTY TYPE

West

4.4

0.5

3.8

12.5

Small Metro

5.0

0.5

4.4

10.7

250K - 1 Mil. Pop.

4.9

0.5

4.4

10913 (5.2B) Table F.3 Percentages Reporting Past Year Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence, by Detailed Age Categories: 2000

	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
Age Category	Any Illicit Drug	Alcohol	Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol
Total	1.2	2.3	3.2
12	0.4	0.2	0.5
13	1.0	0.4	1.2
14	1.5	1.1	2.1
15	3.2	2.4	4.4
16	4.0	2.9	5.8
17	4.5	3.8	7.4
18	4.9	4.0	7.5
19	4.6	5.6	9.4
20	4.6	5.0	8.3
21	3.8	5.4	8.0
22	3.4	5.6	8.2
23	2.2	4.7	6.2
24	1.9	3.7	5.1
25	1.7	2.7	4.1
26-29	1.4	2.9	3.8
30-34	1.1	2.5	3.4
35-39	1.0	3.0	3.7
40-44	0.8	2.5	3.1
45-49	1.2	2.6	3.4
50-54	0.5	1.6	1.7
55-59	0.2	1.2	1.4
60-64	*	0.8	0.8
65 or Older	0.1	0.5	0.6
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.3B) Table F.4 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 or Older Reporting Past Year Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence, by Demographic Characteristics: 2000

Demographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
Demographic Characteristic	Any Illicit Drug	Alcohol	Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol
TOTAL	1.2	2.3	3.2
AGE
12-17	2.4	1.8	3.5
18-25	3.5	4.6	7.2
26 or Older	0.7	2.0	2.4
GENDER
Male	1.5	3.1	4.2
Female	1.0	1.5	2.2
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic
White Only	1.2	2.2	3.1
Black Only	1.6	2.4	3.6
American Indian/Alaska Native Only	1.6	3.4	4.4
Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander	1.4	1.3	2.0
Asian Only	0.5	2.0	2.2
More Than One Race	2.5	2.8	4.5
Hispanic	1.2	2.4	3.1
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.8B) Table F.5 Percentages of Persons Aged 12 or Older Reporting Past Year Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence, by Geographic Characteristics: 2000

Geographic Characteristic	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE
Geographic Characteristic	Any Illicit Drug	Alcohol	Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol
TOTAL	1.2	2.3	3.2
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	1.5	2.1	3.2
New England	2.0	2.5	4.1
Middle Atlantic	1.3	1.9	2.9
Midwest	0.9	2.1	2.8
East North Central	1.0	2.1	2.8
West North Central	0.8	2.1	2.8
South	1.0	2.2	2.9
South Atlantic	1.0	2.0	2.7
East South Central	1.0	2.9	3.7
West South Central	1.0	2.2	2.9
West	1.8	2.7	3.9
Mountain	1.8	2.4	3.6
Pacific	1.8	2.8	4.1
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	1.4	2.3	3.3
Small Metro	1.2	2.2	3.0
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	1.2	2.2	3.0
<250K Pop.	1.3	2.3	3.2
Nonmetro	1.0	2.3	3.0
Urbanized	1.1	2.1	2.8
Less Urbanized	1.0	2.3	3.0
Completely Rural	0.6	3.0	3.4
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.13A) Table F.6 Estimated Numbers (in Thousands) of Persons Reporting Past Year Substance Abuse, by Age Groups: 2000

Past Year Abuse		AGE GROUP (Years)
Past Year Abuse	Total	12-17	18-25	26 or Older
Any Illicit Drug¹	1,538	478	572	488
Marijuana and Hashish	1,164	362	451	352
Cocaine	190	36	75	79
Heroin	20	8	11	*
Hallucinogens	251	100	129	22
Inhalants	77	54	20	*
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic²	386	129	104	153
Pain Relievers	279	88	71	120
Tranquilizers	115	25	35	55
Stimulants	83	50	22	11
Sedatives	39	9	12	17
Alcohol	7,021	783	2,360	3,879
Alcohol or Any Illicit Drug¹	8,105	1,128	2,723	4,254
Alcohol and Any Illicit Drug¹	454	133	209	112
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994). ¹Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. ²Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.14B) Table F.8 Percentages Reporting Past Year Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Abuse, by Detailed Age Categories: 2000

	TYPE OF PAST YEAR ABUSE
Age Category	Any Illicit Drug	Alcohol	Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol
Total	0.7	3.1	3.6
12	0.5	0.3	0.8
13	1.1	1.1	1.9
14	1.6	2.0	3.3
15	2.7	4.1	6.1
16	3.1	6.0	8.2
17	3.3	6.8	9.0
18	3.3	7.7	9.5
19	3.5	9.6	12.0
20	2.3	9.1	10.5
21	1.7	8.8	10.0
22	1.6	8.7	9.6
23	1.0	8.1	8.8
24	1.2	6.7	7.5
25	0.5	6.2	6.4
26-29	0.8	5.3	5.8
30-34	0.6	4.2	4.7
35-39	0.4	3.3	3.5
40-44	0.2	2.2	2.4
45-49	0.2	1.9	2.1
50-54	0.3	1.2	1.5
55-59	0.1	1.2	1.3
60-64	*	0.8	0.8
65 or Older	*	0.9	0.9
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. NOTE: Abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.25A) Table F.11 Estimated Numbers (in Thousands) of Persons Reporting Past Year Substance Dependence or Abuse, by Age Groups: 2000

Past Year Dependence or Abuse		AGE GROUP (Years)
Past Year Dependence or Abuse	Total	12-17	18-25	26 or Older
Any Illicit Drug¹	4,308	1,038	1,585	1,685
Marijuana and Hashish	2,840	785	1,187	868
Cocaine	748	85	226	436
Heroin	185	14	49	121
Hallucinogens	402	138	220	45
Inhalants	178	91	32	55
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic²	1,084	247	292	546
Pain Relievers	723	182	204	336
Tranquilizers	264	45	62	158
Stimulants	321	84	76	161
Sedatives	119	21	24	74
Alcohol	12,110	1,200	3,696	7,214
Alcohol or Any Illicit Drug¹	14,472	1,789	4,455	8,227
Alcohol and Any Illicit Drug¹	1,947	449	826	671
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994). ¹Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. ²Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.26A) Table F.13 Estimated Numbers (in Thousands) of Persons Reporting Past Year Dependence or Abuse for Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol, by Detailed Age Categories: 2000

	TYPE OF PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE
Age Category	Any Illicit Drug	Alcohol	Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol
Total	4,308	12,110	14,472
12	32	21	46
13	82	62	119
14	126	123	201
15	236	260	386
16	280	353	497
17	282	381	540
18	351	501	666
19	316	592	750
20	268	547	674
21	193	499	583
22	169	484	571
23	112	442	502
24	103	333	376
25	75	297	333
26-29	315	1,167	1,292
30-34	323	1,265	1,464
35-39	308	1,362	1,561
40-44	223	1,050	1,191
45-49	276	900	1,108
50-54	168	534	604
55-59	40	331	370
60-64	*	162	162
65 or Older	31	443	474
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on the definition found in the 4^th ed. of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.37B) Table F.25 Percentages of Persons Who Received Substance Abuse Treatment in the Past Year, by Detailed Age Categories: 2000

	RECEIVED TREATMENT IN THE PAST YEAR¹
Age Category	Any Illicit Drug	Alcohol	Both Any Illicit Drug and Alcohol	Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol²
Total	0.6	0.9	0.4	1.3
12	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.2
13	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.7
14	0.7	0.6	0.4	1.1
15	1.1	1.1	0.8	1.7
16	2.0	1.5	1.2	2.6
17	2.4	2.4	1.7	3.4
18	1.2	1.6	0.9	2.2
19	0.9	1.6	0.6	2.4
20	1.5	1.8	1.2	2.6
21	0.9	1.7	0.7	2.0
22	0.9	0.9	0.3	1.8
23	0.9	1.7	0.6	2.3
24	0.8	1.1	0.5	1.4
25	0.4	0.6	0.2	0.8
26-29	0.8	1.3	0.6	1.8
30-34	0.6	1.1	0.3	1.5
35-39	0.6	1.2	0.4	1.6
40-44	0.7	1.2	0.5	1.5
45-49	0.4	0.8	0.2	1.0
50-54	0.7	1.4	0.6	1.6
55-59	0.1	0.8	*	0.9
60-64	*	0.3	*	0.5
65 or Older	0.0	0.0	*	0.0
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Any Illicit Drug refers to marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens (including LSD and PCP), inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. ¹ "Received treatment" refers to treatment received in order to reduce or stop drug or alcohol use, or for medical problems associated with drug or alcohol use. It includes treatment received at any location, such as a hospital, at a rehabilitation facility (inpatient or outpatient), mental health center, emergency room, private doctor's office, self-help group, or prison/jail. ²Estimates include persons who received treatment specifically for alcohol or any illicit drug, as well as persons who received treatment but did not specify for what substance(s). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.

10913 (5.48B) Table F.31 Percentages of Persons Who Needed and Received Treatment for an Illicit Drug Problem in the Past Year, by Detailed Age Categories: 2000

Age Category	NEEDED TREATMENT FOR AN ILLICIT DRUG PROBLEM IN THE PAST YEAR			Percentage Who Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility among Persons Who Needed Treatment
Age Category	Total	Received Treatment at a Specialty Facility	Did Not Receive Treatment at a Specialty Facility
Total	2.1	0.3	1.7	16.6
12	0.8	0.0	0.8	*
13	2.1	0.1	1.9	*
14	3.2	0.4	2.8	12.0
15	6.0	0.5	5.5	9.0
16	7.3	0.9	6.4	12.4
17	8.3	1.2	7.1	14.8
18	8.3	0.6	7.7	7.6
19	8.2	0.3	8.0	3.1
20	7.2	0.8	6.5	10.6
21	5.7	0.5	5.2	9.2
22	5.1	0.5	4.6	10.0
23	3.6	0.5	3.0	*
24	3.4	0.4	3.0	*
25	2.4	0.2	2.2	*
26-29	2.5	0.6	1.9	*
30-34	2.0	0.5	1.5	22.9
35-39	1.6	0.3	1.3	*
40-44	1.3	0.4	0.9	*
45-49	1.4	0.3	1.1	*
50-54	1.0	0.6	0.5	*
55-59	0.4	0.1	0.3	*
60-64	*	*	*	*
65 or Older	0.1	0.0	0.1	*
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing treatment for an illicit drug problem if they met at least one of three criteria during the past year: (1) dependent on any illicit drug; (2) abuse of any illicit drug; or (3) received treatment for an illicit drug problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities (inpatient or outpatient), hospitals (inpatient only), and mental health centers). Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), inhalants, hallucinogens, heroin, or prescription-type psychotherapeutic (nonmedical use). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 2000.