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Oklahoma:  2005 State Estimates of Substance Use & Mental Health

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2005 State Estimates of Substance Use & Mental Health

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  • Illicit Drugs
  • Alcohol
  • Tobacco Products
  • Dependence/Abuse
  • Treatment Gap
  • Serious Psychological Distress
  • Major Depressive Episode

70103

OKLAHOMA

Table 73. Selected Drug Use, Perceptions of Great Risk, Average Annual Marijuana Initiates, Past Year Substance Dependence or Abuse, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment, Serious Psychological Distress, and Having at Least One Major Depressive Episode in Oklahoma, by Age Group: Estimated Numbers (in Thousands), Annual Averages Based on 2004-2005 NSDUHs
Measure Total
12 or Older
AGE GROUP
12-17 18-25 26 or Older
-- Not available.
NOTE: Estimates are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach.
1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically.
2 Average annual number of marijuana initiates = Number of marijuana initiates in past 24 months / 2.
3 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
4 Underage drinking is defined for persons aged 12 to 20; therefore, the "Total" estimate reflects that age group and not persons 12 or older.
5 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
6 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
7 Needing But Not Receiving Treatment refers to respondents classified as needing treatment for illicit drugs, but not receiving treatment for an illicit drug problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities [inpatient or outpatient], hospitals [inpatient only], and mental health centers).
8 Needing But Not Receiving Treatment refers to respondents classified as needing treatment for alcohol, but not receiving treatment for an alcohol problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities [inpatient or outpatient], hospitals [inpatient only], and mental health centers).
9 Estimates for Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) presented here are based on the short form of the SPD module. Hence, prior estimates based on the long form of the SPD module are not comparable with these estimates. For details, see Appendix A of the report on State estimates of substance use from the 2004-2005 NSDUHs. Data for SPD are not defined for 12 to 17 year olds; therefore, the "Total" estimate reflects those aged 18 or older.
10 Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the DSM-IV. Due to minor wording differences in the questions in the adult and adolescent MDE modules, data from youths aged 12 to 17 were not combined with data from persons aged 18 or older to get an overall estimate (i.e., for those aged 12 or older). Therefore, the "Total" estimate reflects those aged 18 or older.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.
ILLICIT DRUGS        
     Past Month Illicit Drug Use1 233 33 76 124
     Past Year Marijuana Use 258 43 97 118
     Past Month Marijuana Use 149 21 57 71
     Past Month Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana1 114 18 38 58
     Past Year Cocaine Use 56 5 26 26
     Past Year Nonmedical Pain Reliever Use 168 27 60 81
     Perception of Great Risk of Smoking Marijuana Once a Month 1,209 110 118 981
     Average Annual Number of Marijuana Initiates2 29 15 12 2
ALCOHOL        
     Past Month Alcohol Use 1,221 51 233 938
     Past Month Binge Alcohol Use3 617 35 167 416
     Perception of Great Risk of Drinking Five or More Drinks
        Once or Twice a Week
1,192 111 128 953
     Past Month Alcohol Use (Persons Aged 12 to 20) 1264 -- -- --
     Past Month Binge Alcohol Use (Persons Aged 12 to 20)3 894 -- -- --
TOBACCO PRODUCTS        
     Past Month Tobacco Product Use5 973 52 212 709
     Past Month Cigarette Use 835 43 185 606
     Perception of Great Risk of Smoking One or More Packs
        of Cigarettes Per Day
2,018 188 266 1,564
PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE, ABUSE, AND
TREATMENT6
       
     Illicit Drug Dependence1 60 10 23 27
     Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse1 86 17 33 36
     Alcohol Dependence 98 7 32 59
     Alcohol Dependence or Abuse 227 18 78 131
     Alcohol or Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse1 270 28 93 149
     Needing But Not Receiving Treatment for Illicit Drug Use1,7 82 16 31 35
     Needing But Not Receiving Treatment for Alcohol Use8 214 17 73 123
SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS9 3439 -- 95 248
HAVING AT LEAST ONE MAJOR DEPRESSIVE EPISODE10 20710 27 54 153

70103

OKLAHOMA

Table 74. Selected Drug Use, Perceptions of Great Risk, Average Annual Rates of First Use of Marijuana, Past Year Substance Dependence or Abuse, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment, Serious Psychological Distress, and Having at Least One Major Depressive Episode in Oklahoma, by Age Group: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2004-2005 NSDUHs
Measure Total
12 or Older
AGE GROUP
12-17 18-25 26 or Older
-- Not available.
NOTE: Estimates are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach.
1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically.
2 Average annual rate = 100*{[X1 ÷ (0.5 * X1 + X2) ]÷2 }, where
X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in past 24 months and X2 is the number of persons who never used marijuana.
Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. Note that the age group
is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use.
3 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
4 Underage drinking is defined for persons aged 12 to 20; therefore, the "Total" estimate reflects that age group and not persons 12 or older.
5 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
6 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
7 Needing But Not Receiving Treatment refers to respondents classified as needing treatment for illicit drugs, but not receiving treatment for an illicit drug problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities [inpatient or outpatient], hospitals [inpatient only], and mental health centers).
8 Needing But Not Receiving Treatment refers to respondents classified as needing treatment for alcohol, but not receiving treatment for an alcohol problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities [inpatient or outpatient], hospitals [inpatient only], and mental health centers).
9 Estimates for Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) presented here are based on the short form of the SPD module. Hence, prior estimates based on the long form of the SPD module are not comparable with these estimates. For details, see Appendix A of the report on State estimates of substance use from the 2004-2005 NSDUHs. Data for SPD are not defined for 12 to 17 year olds; therefore, the "Total" estimate reflects those aged 18 or older.
10 Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the DSM-IV. Due to minor wording differences in the questions in the adult and adolescent MDE modules, data from youths aged 12 to 17 were not combined with data from persons aged 18 or older to get an overall estimate (i.e., for those aged 12 or older). Therefore, the "Total" estimate reflects those aged 18 or older.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.
ILLICIT DRUGS        
     Past Month Illicit Drug Use1 8.07 11.37 18.04 5.70
     Past Year Marijuana Use 8.95 14.66 23.11 5.45
     Past Month Marijuana Use 5.18 7.10 13.62 3.29
     Past Month Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana1 3.95 6.11 9.08 2.67
     Past Year Cocaine Use 1.96 1.67 6.12 1.20
     Past Year Nonmedical Pain Reliever Use 5.84 9.10 14.39 3.74
     Perception of Great Risk of Smoking Marijuana Once a Month 41.95 37.81 28.19 45.16
     Average Annual Number of Marijuana Initiates2 1.57 5.76 5.35 0.18
ALCOHOL        
     Past Month Alcohol Use 42.37 17.41 55.52 43.19
     Past Month Binge Alcohol Use3 21.42 11.83 39.75 19.17
     Perception of Great Risk of Drinking Five or More Drinks
        Once or Twice a Week
41.35 37.91 30.67 43.87
     Past Month Alcohol Use (Persons Aged 12 to 20) 27.654 -- -- --
     Past Month Binge Alcohol Use (Persons Aged 12 to 20)3 19.534 -- -- --
TOBACCO PRODUCTS        
     Past Month Tobacco Product Use5 33.74 17.72 50.63 32.64
     Past Month Cigarette Use 28.96 14.87 44.15 27.93
     Perception of Great Risk of Smoking One or More Packs
        of Cigarettes Per Day
70.00 64.22 63.59 72.02
PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE, ABUSE, AND
TREATMENT6
       
     Illicit Drug Dependence1 2.08 3.27 5.56 1.24
     Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse1 3.00 5.87 7.85 1.68
     Alcohol Dependence 3.41 2.32 7.73 2.72
     Alcohol Dependence or Abuse 7.88 6.25 18.55 6.04
     Alcohol or Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse1 9.36 9.57 22.19 6.85
     Needing But Not Receiving Treatment for Illicit Drug Use1,7 2.83 5.36 7.48 1.59
     Needing But Not Receiving Treatment for Alcohol Use8 7.42 5.97 17.52 5.66
SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS9 13.269 -- 22.67 11.44
HAVING AT LEAST ONE MAJOR DEPRESSIVE EPISODE10 7.9810 9.10 12.88 7.03

Below is a map, Alts.htm#Fig2.1">click here for the text describing this map.

Figure 2.1 Illicit Drug Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by State: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2004 and 2005 NSDUHs

Figure 2.1

Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

Below is a map, Alts.htm#Fig2.2">click here for the text describing this map.

Figure 2.2 Illicit Drug Use in Past Month among Youths Aged 12 to 17, by State: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2004 and 2005 NSDUHs

Figure 2.2

Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

Below is a map, click here for the text describing this map.

Figure 3.5 Binge Alcohol Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by State: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2004 and 2005 NSDUHs

Figure 3.5

Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

Below is a map, click here for the text describing this map.

Figure 3.6 Binge Alcohol Use in Past Month among Youths Aged 12 to 17, by State: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2004 and 2005 NSDUHs

Figure 3.6

Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

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This page was last updated on December 23, 2008.

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